六上英语U4 P40精读课文动画及知识点总结
- 2026-11-05 21:09:45
六上英语U4 P40精读课文动画及知识点总结 课文原文+中文翻译（Task A Close Reading）
What does Yiming need to think about before getting a pet? Read a short guide about it.
译：一鸣养宠物前需要考虑哪些事情？阅读下面这篇简短指南。
First, you need to think about space.
首先，你需要考虑空间。
Cats stay inside most of the time. However, dogs need to go for a walk at least twice a day. They love going to parks!
猫大部分时间待在室内。然而，狗狗每天至少需要外出散步两次。它们很喜欢去公园！
Think about your own needs. For example, many cats like to sleep during the day and play during the night. If you are a light sleeper, think twice before getting a cat.
想一想你自身的需求。例如，很多猫喜欢白天睡觉，夜里玩耍。如果你睡眠很浅，在养猫前一定要三思。
You need to clean dogs often. Unlike dogs, cats usually clean themselves. They both love playing with toys. They both lose hair, too. So, ask yourself how much time you can spend on them before you make the decision.
狗狗需要你经常清洁。和狗不同，猫通常可以自己清洁身体。它们都喜欢玩玩具，也都会掉毛。所以，在做决定前，问问自己能花多少时间陪伴它们。
Finally, make sure your family is OK with the idea, too! Get an animal everyone will like!
最后，也要确保你的家人同意这个想法！养一只全家人都喜欢的宠物！ 重点知识整理： Unit4 Cat or Dog? Close Reading 重点整理 一、核心语块（短语） 1. think about 考虑 2. most of the time 大部分时间 3. at least 至少 4. go for a walk 去散步 5. sleep during the day 白天睡觉 6. play during the night 夜里玩耍 7. a light sleeper 睡眠浅的人 8. think twice 三思，慎重考虑 9. clean themselves 自我清洁 10. lose hair 掉毛 11. in common 共同，共有 12. make the decision 做决定 二、核心句型【描述事物异同，本课重中之重】 ✅ 表达相同点 1. They both love playing with toys. 它们都喜欢玩玩具。 2. What do they have in common? 它们有什么共同点？ 3. They are alike. 它们很相像。 ✅ 表达不同点 1. However, dogs need to go for a walk. 然而，狗狗需要出门散步。（however 表转折） 2. Unlike dogs, cats usually clean themselves. 和狗不一样，猫通常会自己清洁。（unlike 不像） 3. Cats … while dogs … 猫……然而狗……（while 用来对比两者） 4. … are different because … ……不一样，因为…… 三、文本核心信息（养宠前4大考量因素）笔记没做完的同学要补充完整。 1. space 空间：猫大多待室内；狗每天至少两次外出散步 2. personal needs 个人需求：猫昼睡夜玩；浅眠的人慎重养猫 3. time 时间：养狗要经常清洗；猫能自理，都需要花时间陪伴 4. family 家人意愿：要确保全家人都接纳宠物 非常重点且难的知识： 🔹 询问共同点
—What do they have in common? 它们有什么共同之处？
🔹 表达相同点
1. They both love …
2. They are both …
3. … and … are alike because …
例句：
They both love playing with toys.
They are both lovely.
Cats and dogs are alike because they both lose hair.
🔹 询问不同点
—What do you think is different between cats and dogs?
你认为猫和狗之间有什么不同？
🔹 表达不同点
1. … and … are different because …
2. … are different because …
3. … while … are …
4. However, … is …
例句：
Cats and dogs are different because cats clean themselves.
Cats stay inside most of the time, while dogs need to go for a walk.
Cats stay inside most of the time. However, dogs need to go for a walk.
补充重点连接词（本课核心）
- both 两者都（讲共同点）
不同点连接词： - however 然而（转折对比）
- while 而（用来对比两件事物）
- unlike 和……不一样（引出不同） 同学们多读多理解。试着用英语说一说猫狗的相同点不同点。你学会了吗？
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What does Yiming need to think about before getting a pet? Read a short guide about it.
译：一鸣养宠物前需要考虑哪些事情？阅读下面这篇简短指南。
First, you need to think about space.
首先，你需要考虑空间。
Cats stay inside most of the time. However, dogs need to go for a walk at least twice a day. They love going to parks!
猫大部分时间待在室内。然而，狗狗每天至少需要外出散步两次。它们很喜欢去公园！
Think about your own needs. For example, many cats like to sleep during the day and play during the night. If you are a light sleeper, think twice before getting a cat.
想一想你自身的需求。例如，很多猫喜欢白天睡觉，夜里玩耍。如果你睡眠很浅，在养猫前一定要三思。
You need to clean dogs often. Unlike dogs, cats usually clean themselves. They both love playing with toys. They both lose hair, too. So, ask yourself how much time you can spend on them before you make the decision.
狗狗需要你经常清洁。和狗不同，猫通常可以自己清洁身体。它们都喜欢玩玩具，也都会掉毛。所以，在做决定前，问问自己能花多少时间陪伴它们。
Finally, make sure your family is OK with the idea, too! Get an animal everyone will like!
最后，也要确保你的家人同意这个想法！养一只全家人都喜欢的宠物！
—What do they have in common? 它们有什么共同之处？
🔹 表达相同点
1. They both love …
2. They are both …
3. … and … are alike because …
例句：
They both love playing with toys.
They are both lovely.
Cats and dogs are alike because they both lose hair.
🔹 询问不同点
—What do you think is different between cats and dogs?
你认为猫和狗之间有什么不同？
🔹 表达不同点
1. … and … are different because …
2. … are different because …
3. … while … are …
4. However, … is …
例句：
Cats and dogs are different because cats clean themselves.
Cats stay inside most of the time, while dogs need to go for a walk.
Cats stay inside most of the time. However, dogs need to go for a walk.
补充重点连接词（本课核心）
- both 两者都（讲共同点）
不同点连接词：
- while 而（用来对比两件事物）
- unlike 和……不一样（引出不同）
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