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Unit1_Taking in_Listening to China_听力原文
Huang Xuhua is the chief designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines and a recipient of the Medal of the Republic, the country’s highest honor. Though raised in a family of medical professionals, Huang was determined to study shipbuilding in college. In September 1945, Huang enrolled in the Department of Naval Architecture of National Chiao Tung University, now known as Shanghai Jiao Tong University, where he began his academic career.
In 1958, Huang received a phone call that changed his life. He was selected to join the research team responsible for designing China’s first nuclear submarine, which later became his lifelong passion.
During their research, Huang and his colleagues faced many challenges due to limited resources. They had to rely on abacuses to perform calculations and gather information from foreign newspapers and journals. Despite these challenges, they managed to launch China’s first nuclear submarine in 1970, making China the fifth country to own a nuclear submarine. In 1988, Huang insisted on joining the first deep-sea test of the submarine’s divingm limits. It was the first time in world history that a nuclear submarine’s chief designer had boarded the submarine for such dangerous tests.
Even in his old age, Huang remains deeply involved in the nuclear submarine field. He guides young researchers on technical matters and gives lectures at universities and research institutes. At the 120th anniversary celebration of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, the 92-year-old Huang delivered a nearly 20-minute speech standing up, rejecting the chair arranged for him. He expressed his appreciation to the university for teaching him the values of determination and perseverance. In his speech, he said, “I have dedicated my entire life to the field of nuclear submarines. It has been my lifelong passion. I have no regrets.”
Unit1_Taking in_Viewing world cultures_听力原文
C = Christine; S = Supervisor; AC = Adrian Chiles
C: Oh … I’m doing it for real today.
S: This challenge is incredibly tough. She is gonna be operating in sub-zero temperatures for over 90 minutes. If she falls in the water too often … the challenge is over. If she makes this, it will be a true achievement.
S: How are you feeling?
C: I feel like I am in some sort of a (an) … odd dream. I really do.
AC: All those nerves, all that adrenalin, it’s all gonna come flowing out as soon as we get on the water.
S: Yeah, yeah. So … remove the fear and just keep focused on what you’ve gotta do, and that is, land on that beach in Calais.
C: Now it’s just me against the Channel.
S: Go!
C: I’m determined not to fall in, but I soon realize determination might not be enough. After several falls into the freezing water, I already feel like I can’t take much more.
S: We’re just about a quarter away, and she’s already fallen in five times – and that … that is gonna take its toll without any shadow of a doubt in the later stages. Every time she goes in, I get a bit more worried. The weather’s not looking good. There’s (are) white tops on the waves.
C: But despite my best efforts, the wind and waves mean I can’t stop myself falling.
S: She’s fallen in 10 times in just 10 miles. That simply isn’t good enough for this challenge. She has got to dig in now and start to focus.
C: This could be an impossible challenge.
S: She is focused. She is in the zone. She’s starting to fly now. Now we start to believe that she could truly make this challenge.
C: My arms and body hurt so much, but I just don’t want to give up.
S: The hands have gone, the back’s going, the legs are tired, but we’ve still got seven miles to go.
AC: She’s turned it around here. The first half didn’t go well. She’s pulled it out of the bag.
C: I can see France. And nothing is going to stop me.
AC: Five more minutes and you’re there. Just enjoy this. Keep smiling. Come on! We’re there!
C: I did it! I did it! I could see this from out there. I thought wow! That looks fabulous.
S: Everybody around was worried whether she could make this or not. It is an incredibly tough challenge.
C: Oh, that is a very welcome sight.
S: The first woman to water ski across the Channel in the winter, having only got on water skis four months ago. She is remarkable. It’s a truly outstanding achievement.