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七年级下

Module 8  Unit 1 

Once upon a time

Step 1 Show the new words by pictures.

hair, gold, forest, go for a walk, basket, notice, dark, lost, little, towards, door, bowl

Step 2 Warming-up and Lead in

1. To watch the video of Goldilocks and the Three Bears about me and my past life to students. Let students talkabout the story.

2. Work in pairs and answer the questions.

How do we usually start a fairy tale or a very old story in Chinese?我讲古老的故事是如何用汉语开头的?

How about in English?

Step 3 Work in pairs.

Listen and check (√) the true sentences.

( ) 1. The story is Goldilocks and the Three Bears.

( ) 2. The story begins: Once upon a time ..

( ) 3. Goldilocks was a girl with hair of gold.

( ) 4. Goldilocks lived in the forest.

( ) 5. She decided to go for a walk in the park with her basket.

keys:√√√√×

Step 4 Practice

Look at the pictures and answer the questions. Pay attention to the words of the box.

Basket  decide  forest  goldl  hair  story

1. Who was Goldilocks?

2. Where was she?

3. What did Goldilocks notice?

keys: 1. Goldilocks was a little girl with gold hair.

2. She was in the forest.

3. I think she noticed a house.

Step 5 Listening

Listen and read the Activity 3. And number the pictures in Activity 2 in the correct order.

Step 6 Everyday English.

·Finally,

·Wait a moment!

·... just right.

Step 7 Answer the questions.

1. Did she pick any flowers in the forest? Yes, she did.

2. Did she notice a big tree in the forest? No, she didn't. She noticed a little house.

3. Was the door open? Yes, it was.

4. Was there food in the bowls? Yes, there was.

5. Did she want to eat the food? Yes, she did.

6. Did she like the big bowl? No, she didn't. She liked the small bowl.

Step 8 Practice

Complete the passage of Activity 5 with the correct form of the words from the box.

Around  bowl  dark  enter  knock  nobody  pick  pushl  towards

One day Goldilocks walked into the forest and (1)______some flowers. It was very (2)______and soon she was lost.her, and saw a little house, and she walked (4)______She looked (3)______it. Then she (5)______on the door, butthere was (6)______in. She (7)______the door and (8)______the house. There were three (9)______on the table, asmall one, a big one and a very big one.

Step 9 Listening

Listen and notice the different ways the speaker says the words. And listen again and repeat.

Step 10 Listen and repeat.

1. Goldilocks walked into the forest.

2. She noticed a little house.

3. She knocked on the door.

4. She liked the food.

Step 11 Work in pairs.

Tell the story.

-How does the story begin?

-Once upon a time, there was a little girl called Goldilocks. She lived near a big forest She had hair of gold .

Step 12 Learning to learn

Many old stories begin with the phrase "once upon a time" . When you tell a story like Dong Yong's Wife, Chang'eFlies to the Moon, or Jingwei Decides to Fill the Sea in English, you can begin with this phrase. When you read thisphrase, you will know that it begins an old story.

Step 13 Language points

1. Once upon a time, there was a ...

once adv.一次;普经

e.g. Jimmy goes to the park once a week with his parents.

Jimmy每周和他父母去一次公园。

My uncle once went to England.

我叔叔曾经去过英国。

Once upon a time意为“从前;很久以前”，常用于故事的开头。

e.g. Once upon a time there was a king.

从前有一位国王。

Once upon a time, there was an old man living in a small village.

从前，在一个小村庄里住着一位老人。

将下列汉语句子翻译为英语。

1)我去过一次那座新博物馆。

2)从前，这片树林里住着一对夫妇。

Keys: I have been to the new museum once

Once upon a time, a couple lived in the forest.

2. She decided to go for a walk in the park with her basket.

Decide v.决定后面通常接名词、代词或不定式作宾语

decide to do sth.决定做某事

e.g. Let her decide her own future.

让她自己决定她的未来。

They can't decide anything now.

他们现在决定不了什么事。

They decide to go to Qingdao on vacation.

他们决定去青岛渡假。

decide的名词形式是decision

make a decision 做决定;下决心

根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1) Peter decided______(visit) his friend, Jim.

2) My father made a______(decide) just now.

Keys: to visit decision

go for a walk=take a walk 散步

e.g. Why don't you go for a walk?

你怎么不出去散散步?

Would you like togo for a walk after dinner?

你愿意晚饭后去散步吗?

3. All alone in the dark, dark forest Goldilocks picked some flowers. She picked up the very big bowl but she didn'tlike it...

all alone独自一人的

e.g. He lives all alone, but never feels lonely.

他虽然独自生活，却并不感到寂寞。

Pick v.采;摘

其后可以跟表示花、水果等的名词作宾语。

e.g.He is picking the tomatoes.他正在摘西红柿。

Pick up拿起;举起

如果宾语为名词，可放在up之前或之后;如果宾语为代词，只能放在pick与up之间。

e.g. Pick up the bag on the floor.

把地板上的包拿起来。

There are many leaves there. Please pick them up.

那儿有很多叶子。请把它们捡起来。

4. And soon she was lost.

soonadv.立刻;不久

侧重指两件事情先后发生，中间间隔的时间很短。

e.g.I want to see him soon.

我想马上见他。

lost adj.迷路的

常与系动词get或be连用，意为"走失;迷路”

e.g. We always get lost in Shanghai.

我们在上海老是迷路。

I was lost in Beijing last week.

上周我在北京迷路了。

5. Goldilocks looked around her.around prep.在......周围;围绕.....

lookaround是固定短语，意为“环顾四周;向四周看”

e.g.The cat is running around the table.那只猫绕着桌子跑。

The little girl was afraid, and she looked around her.

这个小女孩害怕了，她向四周看了看。

6. Then she noticed a little house...

noticevt.注意到

notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事

notice sb.do sth.注意到某人做某事(全过程)

e.g. Jet noticed Steve drawing a picture.

Jet注意到Steve正在画画。

Jet noticed Steve draw a picture.

Jet注意到Steve画了幅画。

根据汉语意思完成英语句子。

我注意到他正在网上查看邮件。

I noticed____________on the Internet.

Key: him checking email

littleadj.小的;年幼的常修饰名词。

e.g.I have a little brother.

我有一个小弟弟。

little & a little

alittle意为“稍微;有点儿”时，可修饰形容词。

e.g. The book is a little interesting.

这本书有点意思。

little用作形容词，意为“极少量的”，强调“几乎没有”，表示否定意义

alittle意为"少量”，表示肯定意义。

它们都用来修饰不可数名词。

e.g. There is little beef in the fridge.

冰箱没有牛肉了。

Kevin wants to have a little bread.

Kevin想吃点面包。

7....and knocked on the door.

knockvt.敲;击打

knockat/on表示“敲门"

e.g. Listen! Someone is knocking on the door. 听! 有人正在敲门].

Please knock at the door before entering.

进来之前请敲门。

knock也可作名词，意为"敲门声;敲击声”

e.g. There is a knock on the door.

有敲门声。

8. Finally, she pushed the door.

pushv.推

e.g. They pushed him into the car.

他们把他推进了车。

The big rock is too heavy for him topush.

那块大石头太重,他推不动。

9. Goldilocks entered the house...

enter v.进入

e.g. Can I enter the museum?

我能进博物馆吗?

Please do notenterbefore knocking on the door.

进来前请先敲门。

10. Goldilocks was very hungry.

hungryadj.感到饿的;饥饿的

e.g. The little boy is hungry and he wants to eat.

这个小男孩饿了，他想吃东西。

11. The little bowl was just right.

right adj.合适的，恰当的

e.g. She is the right person for this job.

她是这个工作的合适人选。

right作形容词，还意为“右边的”和“正确的”

e.g. There is a flower in his right hand.

他右边有朵花。

Is his answer right?

他的答案正确吗?

right作名词时，意思是“右边”。

表示“在边”可以说ontheright。

e.g. You can see the school on the right.

你在右边就能看到学校。

12. She finished all the food in it.

finishv.吃完，喝完，用尽

e.g. I finished lunch just now.

我刚刚吃完午饭。

finish作及物动词，意为“结束;完成”，其后跟名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语。

e.g.I wantto finishit at7o'clock.我想七点完成它。

finish用作不及物动词，意为"结束;终止”。和start、begin意思相反。

e.g. The lessons finish at 11 o'clock.

这节课十一点结束。

Step 14 Summary

once upon a time 从前

go for a walk 散步

all alone独自一人的

pick up拿起;举起

inpieces破碎

atfirst起初;首先

point at...指着......

look around sb.朝某人四周看

knock on the door 敲门

lookinto.........里面看

Step 15 Exercises

根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。

1.______(金色) is my favourite colour. What about you?

2. Mary______(决定) to join the Music Club last year. Now she plays the violin very well.

3. These children are afraid of visiting the______(黑暗的) troom.

4. It's hot here. Open these______(门),please

5. We've got ten people. Please get ten______(碗)ready.

Keys: 1. Gold 2. decided 3. dark 4. doors 5. bowls

根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

knock on the door, once upon a time, go for a walk, pick up, all alone

1.__________，there was a small village at the foot of the hill.

2. Every morning last year, the old man__________in the park.

3. Sometimes she'd like to think about something,__________in her room.

4.He__________the ball and then walked towards the playground.

5. Someone is__________.Please answer it!

Keys: 1. Once upon a time 2. went for a walk 3. all alone 4. picked up5. knocking on the door

Step 16 Homework

Retell the story.

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